WMSD - Worldwide mollusc species DB

Class: GASTROPODA
--- Taxon Tree: HETEROBRANCHIA [Subclass] - PULMONATA [Infraclass] - STYLOMMATOPHORA [Order] - ZONITOIDEA [Superfamily]

------ Family: ZONITIDAE Mörch, 1864 (Land)
DB counters: Genus=40, Subgenus=13, Species=291, Subspecies=28 ( 71 Species and 1 Subspecies have images)
DB counters include Fossil taxa: Species=15, Subspecies=1

Genus: Aegopinella W.A. Lindholm, 1927 (DB: 15 SP)
Aegopinella cisalpina F. Riedel, 1983
Aegopinella denudata (A.E. Reuss in A.E. Reuss & Meyer, 1849 †) (FOSSIL)
Aegopinella epipedostoma (P. Fagot, 1879)
Aegopinella forcarti F. Riedel, 1983
Aegopinella graziadei W. Boeckel, 1940
Aegopinella inermis L. Forcart, 1959
Aegopinella minor (G. Stabile, 1864)
Aegopinella nitens (A. Michaud, 1831)
Aegopinella nitidula (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1805)
Aegopinella procellaria (Jooss, 1918) † (FOSSIL)
Aegopinella pura (J. Alder, 1830)
Aegopinella ressmanni (C.A. Westerlund, 1883)
Aegopinella reussi (M. Hörnes, 1856) † (FOSSIL)
Aegopinella subnitens (Klein, 1853) † (FOSSIL)
Aegopinella vetusta (B. Klika, 1891 †) (FOSSIL)
Genus: Aegopis L.I. Fitzinger, 1833 (DB: 15 SP)
Aegopis acies (A.E.J. Férussac, 1819)
Aegopis boeoticus F. Riedel, 1980
Aegopis carniolicus (A. Mousson, 1859)
Aegopis cerberus F. Riedel, 1985
Aegopis compressus (E.A. Rossmässler, 1836)
Aegopis croaticus (A.E.J. Férussac, 1832)
Aegopis frivaldskyanus E.A. Rossmässler, 1842
Aegopis gemonensis (A.E.J. Férussac, 1832)
Aegopis gemonensis kusceri (A.J. Wagner, 1912)
Aegopis italicus W. Kobelt, 1876
Aegopis magnus P.L. Reischütz, 1988
Aegopis septentrionalis (W. Kobelt, 1899)
Aegopis septentrionalis laughofferi A.J. Wagner, 1914
Aegopis spelaeus A.J. Wagner, 1914
Aegopis tenerrimus (K. Brancsik, 1890)
Aegopis verticillis (A.E.J. Férussac, 1822)
Aegopis verticillus (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1822)
Genus: Allaegopis F. Riedel, 1979 (DB: 8 SP)
Allaegopis amphikypellon F. Riedel, 1982
Allaegopis corcyrensis (O. Böttger, 1883)
Allaegopis ionicus (F. Käufel, 1930)
Allaegopis kerketianus F. Riedel, 1993
Allaegopis meridionalis F. Riedel, 1986
Allaegopis meridionalis pseudotransiens F. Riedel, 1993
Allaegopis skandergianus (W. Polinski, 1924)
Allaegopis subariedeli E. Gittenberger, 1999
Allaegopis transiens (A. Mousson, 1859)
Genus: Balcanodiscus F. Riedel & J. Urbanski, 1964 (DB: 5 SP)
Balcanodiscus beroni F. Riedel, 1995
Balcanodiscus danyii Eross, Z. Fehér & B. Páll-Gergely, 2011 † (FOSSIL)
Balcanodiscus danyii Z. Eröss, Z. Fehér & B. Páll-Gergely, 2011
Balcanodiscus mirus A. Reischütz, N. steiner-reischütz & P.L. Reischütz, 2016
Balcanodiscus stummerorum A. Reischütz, P.L. Reischütz & W. Fischer, 2008
Subgenus: Balcanodiscus (Thasiogenes) A. Riedel, 1988 (DB: 2 SP)
Balcanodiscus (Thasiogenes) carinatus P.L. Reischütz, 1983
Balcanodiscus (Thasiogenes) difficilis F. Riedel, 1988
Genus: Discoxychilus F. Riedel, 1966 (DB: 1 SP)
Discoxychilus lindholmi F. Riedel, 1966
Genus: Doraegopis F. Riedel, 1979 (DB: 4 SP)
Doraegopis carinatus E. Gittenberger, 1999
Doraegopis euboeicus R.A. Bank & H.P.M.G. Menkhorst, 1988
Doraegopis parnonicus F. Riedel, 1982
Doraegopis subaii F. Riedel, 1990
Genus: Glyphyalinia E.C. Von Martens, 1892 (DB: 24 SP)
Glyphyalinia carolinensis (T.D.A. Cockerell, 1890)
Glyphyalinia clingmani (W.H. Dall, 1890)
Glyphyalinia cryptomphala W.F. Clapp, 1915
Glyphyalinia cumberlandiana W.F. Clapp, 1919
Glyphyalinia floridana J.P.E. Morrison, 1937
Glyphyalinia junaluskana W.J. Clench & G.S. Banks, 1932
Glyphyalinia latebricola L.R. Hubricht, 1968
Glyphyalinia lewisiana W.F. Clapp, 1908
Glyphyalinia luticola L.R. Hubricht, 1966
Glyphyalinia ocoae L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Glyphyalinia pecki L.R. Hubricht, 1966
Glyphyalinia pentadelphia H.A. Pilsbry, 1900
Glyphyalinia picea L.R. Hubricht, 1976
Glyphyalinia praecox H.B. Baker, 1930
Glyphyalinia raderi W.H. Dall, 1898
Glyphyalinia rhoadsi H.A. Pilsbry, 1899
Glyphyalinia rimula L.R. Hubricht, 1968
Glyphyalinia roemeri H.A. Pilsbry & J.H. Ferriss, 1906
Glyphyalinia sculptilis (T.B. Bland, 1858)
Glyphyalinia solida (H.B. Baker, 1930)
Glyphyalinia specus L.R. Hubricht, 1965
Glyphyalinia umbilicata T.D.A. Cockerell, 1893
Glyphyalinia virginica J.P.E. Morrison, 1937
Glyphyalinia wheatleyi (T.B. Bland, 1883)
Subgenus: Glyphyalinia (Glyphyalus) F.C. Baker, 1928 (DB: 1 SP)
Glyphyalinia (Glyphyalus) quillensis De Winter, van Leeuwen & Hovestadt, 2016
Genus: Gollumia F. Riedel, 1988 (DB: 3 SP)
Gollumia applanata H. Schütt, 2001
Gollumia filocincta (P. Hesse, 1915)
Gollumia torumbilicata H. Schütt, 2001
Genus: Hyalinia A.E.R. Agassiz, 1837 (DB: 3 SP)
Hyalinia glomerula E.C. Von Martens, 1892
Hyalinia permodesta E.C. Von Martens, 1892
Hyalinia sublenticularis O. Böttger, 1889
Genus: Mesomphix C.S. Rafinesque, 1819 (DB: 15 SP)
Mesomphix anurus L.R. Hubricht, 1962
Mesomphix capnodes W.G. Binney, 1857
Mesomphix cupreus C.S. Rafinesque, 1831
Mesomphix cupreus ozarkensis H.A. Pilsbry & J.H. Ferriss, 1907
Mesomphix friabilis W.G. Binney, 1857
Mesomphix globosus G.M. MacMillan, 1940
Mesomphix inornatus T. Say, 1821
Mesomphix kapnodes (W.G. Binney, 1857)
Mesomphix latior H.A. Pilsbry, 1900
Mesomphix montereyensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1899)
Mesomphix perfragilis A. Wetherby, 1894
Mesomphix perlaevis H.A. Pilsbry, 1900
Mesomphix pilsbryi W.F. Clapp, 1904
Mesomphix rugeli W.G. Binney, 1879
Mesomphix subplanus A. Binney, 1842
Mesomphix vulgatus H.B. Baker, 1933
Genus: Nastia F. Riedel, 1989 (DB: 1 SP)
Nastia viridula F. Riedel, 1989
Genus: Nesovitrea C.M. Cooke, 1921 (DB: 13 SP)
Nesovitrea binneyana (E.S. Morse, 1864)
Nesovitrea boettgeriana (S. Clessin, 1877 †) (FOSSIL)
Nesovitrea brevis (C.B. Adams, 1849)
Nesovitrea dalliana (H.A. Pilsbry & C.T. Simpson, 1889)
Nesovitrea disciformis (Lueger, 1981) † (FOSSIL)
Nesovitrea hawaiiensis (C.M.F. Ancey, 1904)
Nesovitrea lanaiensis (E.R. Sykes, 1897)
Nesovitrea miocaenica (Andreae, 1902) † (FOSSIL)
Nesovitrea molokaiensis (E.R. Sykes, 1897)
Nesovitrea pauxilla (A.A. Gould, 1852)
Nesovitrea subhammonis (Gottschick, 1928) † (FOSSIL)
Nesovitrea subhyalina (L. Pfeiffer, 1867)
Nesovitrea subhyalina socorroensis (W.H. Dall, 1926)
Nesovitrea suzannae W.L. Pratt, 1978
Subgenus: Nesovitrea (Perpolita) F.C. Baker, 1928 (DB: 4 SP)
Nesovitrea (Perpolita) aperta (H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
Nesovitrea (Perpolita) hammonis (H. Strøm, 1765)
Nesovitrea (Perpolita) hammonis electrina (A.A. Gould, 1841)
Nesovitrea (Perpolita) harimensis H.A. Pilsbry
Nesovitrea (Perpolita) petronella (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
Genus: Omphalina C.S. Rafinesque, 1831 (DB: 5 SP)
Omphalina lucubratus (T. Say, 1829)
Omphalina lucubratus caducus (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
Omphalina lucubratus deppianus (E.C. Von Martens, 1892)
Omphalina lucubratus fasciatus (P.H. Fischer & J.C.H. Crosse, 1872)
Omphalina lucubratus olivarius (P.H. Fischer & J.C.H. Crosse, 1872)
Omphalina lucubratus strebelianus (E.C. Von Martens, 1892)
Omphalina martensianus (H.A. Pilsbry, 1903)
Omphalina paradensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1860)
Omphalina pittieri (P. Bartsch, 1909)
Omphalina zonites (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
Subgenus: Omphalina (Moreletia) J.E. Gray, 1855 (DB: 1 SP)
Omphalina (Moreletia) euryomphala (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
Subgenus: Omphalina (Zonyalina) E.C. Von Martens, 1865 (DB: 3 SP)
Omphalina (Zonyalina) bilineatus (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
Omphalina (Zonyalina) modestus (E.C. Von Martens, 1892)
Omphalina (Zonyalina) tuxtlensis (J.C.H. Crosse & P.H. Fischer, 1863)
Genus: Paraegopis P. Hesse, 1910 (DB: 5 SP)
Paraegopis albanicus (E.A. Rossmässler, 1836)
Paraegopis bizonus A.J. Wagner, 1914
Paraegopis mauritii (C.A. Westerlund, 1886)
Paraegopis mauritii montenegrinus (O. Böttger, 1909)
Paraegopis oberwimmeri M. Klemm, 1965
Paraegopis skipetaricus A.J. Wagner, 1914
Genus: Paravitrea H.A. Pilsbry, 1898 (DB: 43 SP)
Paravitrea alethia L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea amicalola L.R. Hubricht, 1976
Paravitrea andrewsae (W.G. Binney, 1879)
Paravitrea aulacogyra H.A. Pilsbry & J.H. Ferriss, 1906
Paravitrea bellona L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea bidens L.R. Hubricht, 1963
Paravitrea blarina L.R. Hubricht, 1963
Paravitrea calcicola H.B. Baker, 1931
Paravitrea capsella (A.A. Gould, 1851)
Paravitrea ceres L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea clappi H.A. Pilsbry, 1898
Paravitrea conecuhensis W.F. Clapp, 1917
Paravitrea dentilla L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea diana L.R. Hubricht, 1983
Paravitrea grimmi L.R. Hubricht, 1968
Paravitrea hera L.R. Hubricht, 1983
Paravitrea lacteodens H.A. Pilsbry, 1903
Paravitrea lamellidens H.A. Pilsbry, 1898
Paravitrea lapilla L.R. Hubricht, 1965
Paravitrea metallacta L.R. Hubricht, 1963
Paravitrea mira L.R. Hubricht, 1975
Paravitrea multidentata (A. Binney, 1840)
Paravitrea petrophila (T.B. Bland, 1883)
Paravitrea pilsbryana W.F. Clapp, 1919
Paravitrea placentula (R.J. Shuttleworth, 1852)
Paravitrea pontis H.B. Baker, 1931
Paravitrea reesei J.P.E. Morrison, 1937
Paravitrea roundyi J.P.E. Morrison, 1935
Paravitrea septadens L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea seradens L.R. Hubricht, 1972
Paravitrea significans (T.B. Bland, 1866)
Paravitrea simpsoni (H.A. Pilsbry, 1889)
Paravitrea smithi B. Walker, 1928
Paravitrea subtilis L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea tantilla L.R. Hubricht, 1963
Paravitrea ternaria L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea tiara L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea toma L.R. Hubricht, 1975
Paravitrea tridens H.A. Pilsbry, 1946
Paravitrea umbilicaris (C.M.F. Ancey, 1887)
Paravitrea variabilis F.C. Baker, 1929
Paravitrea varidens L.R. Hubricht, 1978
Paravitrea walkeri H.A. Pilsbry, 1900
Subgenus: Patulopsis (Omphalinella) F.C. Baker, 1930 (DB: 3 SP)
Patulopsis (Omphalinella) salleana (E.C. Von Martens, 1892)
Patulopsis (Omphalinella) sculptus (E.C. Von Martens, 1892)
Patulopsis (Omphalinella) veracruzensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1856)
Patulopsis (Omphalinella) veracruzensis jalapensis (H. Strebel, 1880)
Genus: Pilsbryna F.C. Baker, 1929 (DB: 5 SP)
Pilsbryna aurea F.C. Baker, 1929
Pilsbryna castanea H.B. Baker, 1931
Pilsbryna nodopalma J. Slapcinsky & J. Coles, 2003
Pilsbryna quadrilamellata J. Slapcinsky & J. Coles, 2003
Pilsbryna vanattai (B. Walker & H.A. Pilsbry, 1902)
Genus: Retinella P. Fischer in R.J. Shuttleworth, 1877 (DB: 30 SP)
Retinella approxima B. Walker & H.A. Pilsbry, 1902
Retinella burringtoni H.A. Pilsbry, 1928
Retinella circumstriata J.W. Taylor, 1908
Retinella contortula (I. Krynicki, 1836)
Retinella densigirata M. von Kimakowicz, 1890
Retinella ermonae E. Gittenberger, 1977
Retinella giustii F. Riedel, 1998
Retinella hausdorfi F. Riedel, 1990
Retinella hierroensis M.R. Alonso, D.T. Holyoak, Y. Yanes, Yurena & C.M. Ibáñez, 2013
Retinella hiulca (J.A. Albers, 1850)
Retinella indentata (T. Say, 1823)
Retinella indentata paucilirata (P.M.A. Morelet, 1851)
Retinella iphigeniae W.A. Lindholm, 1926
Retinella jetschini M. von Kimakowicz, 1890
Retinella lantzi W.A. Lindholm, 1913
Retinella maritae M. von Kimakowicz, 1890
Retinella nadejdae W.A. Lindholm, 1926
Retinella narbonensis S. Clessin, 1877
Retinella nitens (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Retinella olivetorum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Retinella olivetorum icterica (N. Tiberi, 1872)
Retinella opinata S. Clessin, 1887
Retinella pseudoaegopinella F.L. Giusti, A. Boato & M. Bodon, 1986
Retinella radiatella O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1877
Retinella retowskii W.A. Lindholm, 1914
Retinella sattmanni F. Riedel, 1990
Retinella stabilei C. Pollonera, 1886
Retinella stopnevichi O.W. Von Rosen, 1925
Retinella subcarinata S. Clessin, 1877
Retinella subeffusa O. Böttger, 1879
Retinella tsatsae E. Gittenberger, 1977
Retinella velasensis F. Riedel & P. Subai, 1991
Subgenus: Retinella (Gyralina) A. Andreae, 1902 (DB: 14 SP)
Retinella (Gyralina) circumlineata (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
Retinella (Gyralina) epeirotica F. Riedel, 1983
Retinella (Gyralina) epeirotica mylonasi F. Riedel & P. Subai, 1993
Retinella (Gyralina) formosa F. Riedel & P. Subai, 1993
Retinella (Gyralina) gjirokastrana F. Riedel & F.W. Welter-Schultes, 1996
Retinella (Gyralina) gyralinaeformis (F. Riedel & F. Velkovrh, 1976)
Retinella (Gyralina) hristovski I. Dedov, 2015
Retinella (Gyralina) korabensis (F. Riedel, 1970)
Retinella (Gyralina) lunikensis Z. Fehér & Z. Eröss, 2009
Retinella (Gyralina) mirabilis I. Pintér & F. Riedel, 1973
Retinella (Gyralina) nautilopsis Dedov & Subai, 2012
Retinella (Gyralina) pageti E. Gittenberger, 1988
Retinella (Gyralina) rempei E. Gittenberger, 1975
Retinella (Gyralina) riedeli Dedov & Subai, 2012
Retinella (Gyralina) velkovrhi F. Riedel, 1985
Subgenus: Retinella (Lyrodiscus) H.A. Pilsbry, 1893 (DB: 7 SP)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) circumscisus (Gottschick, 1920) † (FOSSIL)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) circumsessa (R.J. Shuttleworth, 1852)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) ihli (B. Klika, 1891 †) (FOSSIL)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) jourdani (Michaud, 1862) † (FOSSIL)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) lenis (R.J. Shuttleworth, 1852)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) osoriensis (T.V. Wollaston, 1878)
Retinella (Lyrodiscus) rochebruni (J.F. Mabille, 1882)
Subgenus: Retinella (Meledella) R. Sturany, 1908 (DB: 1 SP)
Retinella (Meledella) werneri R. Sturany, 1908
Subgenus: Retinella (Retinelloides) F. Riedel, 1977 (DB: 1 SP)
Retinella (Retinelloides) incerta (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1805)
Subgenus: Retinella (Spelaeopatula) A. Wagner, 1922 (DB: 6 SP)
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) candida (A.J. Wagner, 1909)
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) candida paupercula F. Riedel & P. Subai, 1993
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) graeca I. Dedov & P. Subai, 2012
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) mljetica (I. Pintér & F. Riedel, 1973)
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) nopcsai F. Riedel, Z. Fehér & Z. Eröss, 1999
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) orientalis I. Dedov & P. Subai, 2012
Retinella (Spelaeopatula) tarabosensis (F. Riedel, 1970)
Genus: Schistophallus A. Wagner, 1914 (DB: 6 SP)
Schistophallus imperator F. Riedel, 1966
Schistophallus investigatus (A. Riedel, 1993)
Schistophallus minoicus (F. Riedel, 1968)
Schistophallus minoicus pumilo (W.J.M. Maassen & F. Riedel, 1991)
Schistophallus oscari (M. Kimakowicz, 1883)
Schistophallus samius (E.C. Von Martens, 1889)
Schistophallus spratti (Westerlund, 1892)
Subgenus: Schistophallus (Cellariopsis) A. Wagner, 1914 (DB: 1 SP)
Schistophallus (Cellariopsis) orientalis (S. Clessin, 1877)
Genus: Troglaegopis F. Riedel, 1983 (DB: 1 SP)
Troglaegopis mosorensis (L. Kušcer, 1933)
Genus: Vitrinoxychilus F. Riedel, 1963 (DB: 2 SP)
Vitrinoxychilus subsuturalis (O. Böttger, 1888)
Vitrinoxychilus suturalis (O. Böttger, 1881)
Genus: Vitrinozonites W.G. Binney, 1879 (DB: 1 SP)
Vitrinozonites latissimus (J. Lewis, 1875)
Vitrinozonites latissimus uvidermis H.A. Pilsbry, 1890
Genus: Zonites P.D. Montfort, 1810 (DB: 35 SP)
Zonites algirus (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
Zonites anaphiensis F. Riedel & M. Mylonas, 1981
Zonites astakidae F. Riedel, 1985
Zonites beydaglariensis F. Riedel, 1987
Zonites caricus J.R. Roth, 1839
Zonites casius E.C. Von Martens, 1889
Zonites chloroticus L. Pfeiffer, 1852
Zonites chloroticus polycrates E.C. Von Martens, 1889
Zonites diegoensis H. Hemphill, 1892
Zonites embolium A. Fuchs & F. Käufel, 1936
Zonites embolium elevatus F. Riedel & M. Mylonas, 1997
Zonites euboeicus W. Kobelt, 1878
Zonites festae C. Pollonera, 1916
Zonites festae anatolicus F. Riedel, 1982
Zonites festai C. Pollonera, 1916
Zonites goldfussi C.A. Westerlund, 1890
Zonites graecus W. Kobelt, 1876
Zonites humilis F. Riedel, 1982
Zonites insignis G. Nägele, 1903
Zonites invitus F. Riedel & M. Mylonas, 1995
Zonites kobelti O. Böttger, 1898
Zonites labiosus C.A. Westerlund, 1893
Zonites lomonti J.W. Brazier, 1876
Zonites messenicus A. Zilch, 1965
Zonites nautarum F. Riedel & M. Mylonas, 1995
Zonites nikariae G.J. Pfeffer, 1930
Zonites nisyrius F. Riedel & M. Mylonas, 1997
Zonites oertzeni E.C. Von Martens, 1889
Zonites osmanicus F. Riedel, 1987
Zonites parnonensis F. Riedel, 1985
Zonites parnonensis fallax F. Riedel, 1985
Zonites pergranulatus W. Kobelt, 1878
Zonites pergranulatus cycladicus G.J. Pfeffer, 1930
Zonites piratarum F. Riedel, 1987
Zonites rhodius E.C. Von Martens, 1889
Zonites rhodius elatior E.C. Von Martens, 1889
Zonites rhodius martensi G.J. Pfeffer, 1930
Zonites rhodius symius G.J. Pfeffer, 1930
Zonites santoriniensis F. Riedel & A. Norris, 1987
Zonites sariae F. Riedel, 1985
Zonites siphnicus A. Fuchs & F. Käufel, 1936
Zonites smyrnensis J.R. Roth, 1839
Zonites somaliensis M. Connolly, 1931
Subgenus: Zonites (Turcozonites) F. Riedel, 1987 (DB: 5 SP)
Zonites (Turcozonites) anamurensis E. Neubert & F. Riedel, 1995
Zonites (Turcozonites) corax (L. Pfeiffer, 1857)
Zonites (Turcozonites) megistus (H. Rolle, 1894)
Zonites (Turcozonites) silifkeensis H.P.M.G. Menkhorst & F. Riedel, 1995
Zonites (Turcozonites) wandae (F. Riedel, 1982)
Genus: Macrozonites Wenz, 1919 † (DB: 1 SP)
Macrozonites maillardi Grimm & al., 2014 † (FOSSIL)
Genus: Miozonites Pfeffer, 1930 † (DB: 1 SP)
Miozonites algiroides (A.E. Reuss, 1849 †) (FOSSIL)
Miozonites algiroides badensis (Jooss, 1924 †) (FOSSIL)

Author: Claudio Galli - last updated: 01/set/2017